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Criminal Justice and Behavior
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The Scale for the Prediction of Aggression and Dangerousness in Psychotic Patients (PAD):

A Prospective Pilot Study

STÅL BJØRKLY

Molde County Hospital, Hjelset, Norway

The Scale for the Prediction of Aggression and Dangerousness in Psychotic Patients (PAD) is a rating scale constructed for the assessment of psychotic patients in relation to 29 situations or interactions. The instrument is used to rate the potential of these situations/interactions for precipitating aggressive behavior in psychotic patients. These assessments result in a profile of situational vulnerability that describes a patient's potential for aggressive behavior in relation to the 29 situations or interactions. In this pilot study, 10 psychotic patients at a special secure unit were assessed by means of this scale. After the completion of the PAD ratings, systematic observations of episodes involving verbal, threatened, and physical aggression were made throughout a 2-year follow-up period. The results indicate that the PAD was able to predict the patients' potential for aggression and, to some extent, the situations that were the most potent precipitants of aggressive behavior.

Criminal Justice and Behavior, Vol. 21, No. 3, 341-356 (1994)
DOI: 10.1177/0093854894021003004
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S. BJORKLY, O. E. HAVIK, and T. LOBERG
The Interrater Reliability of the Scale for the Prediction of Aggression and Dangerousness in Psychotic Patients (PAD)
Criminal Justice and Behavior, September 1, 1996; 23(3): 440 - 454.
[Abstract]