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Offender Classification
Two Decades of Progress
CARL B. CLEMENTS
University of Alabama
This article reviews the literature of the past 20 years on offender classification. Early developments represented a convergence of professional, legal, and political demands. Recent progress in several areas is noted: risk assessment and correctional supervision, classification based on psychological characteristics, and needs assessment. An integration of trends argues for a systems approach to classification, connecting it more specifically to intervention. Current efforts that warrant further attention are discussed.
Criminal Justice and Behavior, Vol. 23, No. 1,
121-143 (1996)
DOI: 10.1177/0093854896023001009

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