|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Is the PCL-R Really the "Unparalleled" Measure of Offender Risk?A Lesson in Knowledge Cumulation
Paul Gendreau
University of New Brunswick
Claire Goggin
University of New Brunswick
Paula Smith
University of New Brunswick
The declaration that the Psychopathy Checklist–Revised (PCL-R) is the "unparalleled" measure of offender risk prediction is challenged. It is argued that such an assertion reflects an ethnocentric view of research in the area and has led to unsubstantiated claims based on incomplete attempts at knowledge cumulation. In fact, another more comprehensive risk measure, the Level of Service Inventory–Revised, notably surpasses the PCL-R in predicting general ( = .37 vs. .23) and violent recidivism, albeit only modestly so in the case of the latter ( = .26 vs. .21). In addition, other problematic issues regarding the PCL-R are outlined. Finally, it is suggested that a more useful role for psychopathy in offender risk assessment may be in terms of the responsivity dimension in case management. Finally, the authors suggest further research directions that will aid in knowledge cumulation regarding the general utility of offender risk measures.
Criminal Justice and Behavior, Vol. 29, No. 4,
397-426 (2002)
DOI: 10.1177/0093854802029004004

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Vose, C. T. Lowenkamp, P. Smith, and F. T. Cullen
Gender and the Predictive Validity of the LSI-R: A Study of Parolees and Probationers
Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice,
November 1, 2009;
25(4):
459 - 471.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. M. Gonsalves, M. J. Scalora, and M. T. Huss
Prediction of Recidivism Using the Psychopathy Checklist--Revised and the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles Within a Forensic Sample
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
July 1, 2009;
36(7):
741 - 756.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Campbell, S. French, and P. Gendreau
The Prediction of Violence in Adult Offenders: A Meta-Analytic Comparison of Instruments and Methods of Assessment
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
June 1, 2009;
36(6):
567 - 590.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. M. Manchak, J. L. Skeem, K. S. Douglas, and M. Siranosian
Does Gender Moderate the Predictive Utility of the Level of Service Inventory--Revised (LSI-R) for Serious Violent Offenders?
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
May 1, 2009;
36(5):
425 - 442.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. E. Olver, K. C. Stockdale, and J. S. Wormith
Risk Assessment With Young Offenders: A Meta-Analysis of Three Assessment Measures
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
April 1, 2009;
36(4):
329 - 353.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Das, C. de Ruiter, T. Doreleijers, and S. Hillege
Reliability and Construct Validity of the Dutch Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version: Findings From a Sample of Male Adolescents in a Juvenile Justice Treatment Institution
Assessment,
March 1, 2009;
16(1):
88 - 102.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. L. Fass, K. Heilbrun, D. DeMatteo, and R. Fretz
The LSI-R and the Compas: Validation Data on Two Risk-Needs Tools
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
September 1, 2008;
35(9):
1095 - 1108.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. DeLisi, A. Hochstetler, G. E. Higgins, K. M. Beaver, and C. M. Graeve
Toward a General Theory of Criminal Justice: Low Self-Control and Offender Noncompliance
Criminal Justice Review,
June 1, 2008;
33(2):
141 - 158.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. T. Boccaccini, M. Epstein, N. Poythress, K. S. Douglas, J. Campbell, G. Gardner, and D. Falkenbach
Self-Report Measures of Child and Adolescent Psychopathy as Predictors of Offending in Four Samples of Justice-Involved Youth
Assessment,
December 1, 2007;
14(4):
361 - 374.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Gendreau and P. Smith
Influencing the "People Who Count": Some Perspectives on the Reporting of Meta-Analytic Results for Prediction and Treatment Outcomes With Offenders
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
December 1, 2007;
34(12):
1536 - 1559.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. S. Douglas, L. S. Guy, J. F. Edens, D. P. Boer, and J. Hamilton
The Personality Assessment Inventory as a Proxy for the Psychopathy Checklist Revised: Testing the Incremental Validity and Cross-Sample Robustness of the Antisocial Features Scale
Assessment,
September 1, 2007;
14(3):
255 - 269.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Folsom and J. L. Atkinson
The Generalizability of the LSI-R and the Cat To the Prediction of Recidivism in Female Offenders
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
August 1, 2007;
34(8):
1044 - 1056.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. D. Schlager and D. J. Simourd
Validity of the Level of Service Inventory--Revised (LSI-R) Among African American and Hispanic Male Offenders
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
April 1, 2007;
34(4):
545 - 554.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. A. Essau, S. Sasagawa, and P. J. Frick
Callous-Unemotional Traits in a Community Sample of Adolescents
Assessment,
December 1, 2006;
13(4):
454 - 469.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. D. Walters
Risk-Appraisal Versus Self-Report in the Prediction of Criminal Justice Outcomes: A Meta-Analysis
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
June 1, 2006;
33(3):
279 - 304.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. R. Hollin and E. J. Palmer
The Level of Service Inventory-Revised Profile of English Prisoners: Risk and Reconviction Analysis
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
June 1, 2006;
33(3):
347 - 366.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Hendricks, T. Werner, L. Shipway, and G. J. Turinetti
Recidivism Among Spousal Abusers: Predictions and Program Evaluation
J Interpers Violence,
June 1, 2006;
21(6):
703 - 716.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. A. French and P. Gendreau
Reducing Prison Misconducts: What Works!
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
April 1, 2006;
33(2):
185 - 218.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. A. Andrews, J. Bonta, and J. S. Wormith
The Recent Past and Near Future of Risk and/or Need Assessment
Crime Delinquency,
January 1, 2006;
52(1):
7 - 27.
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Knight, B. R. Garner, D. D. Simpson, J. T. Morey, and P. M. Flynn
An Assessment for Criminal Thinking
Crime Delinquency,
January 1, 2006;
52(1):
159 - 177.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. W. G. Philipse, M. W. J. Koeter, C. P.F. Van Der Staak, and W. Van Den Brink
Reliability and Discriminant Validity of Dynamic Reoffending Risk Indicators in Forensic Clinical Practice
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
December 1, 2005;
32(6):
643 - 664.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. L. Gentry, C. N. Dulmus, and M. T. Theriot
Comparing Sex Offender Risk Classification Using the Static-99 and LSI-R Assessment Instruments
Research on Social Work Practice,
November 1, 2005;
15(6):
557 - 563.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. K. Hanson
Twenty Years of Progress in Violence Risk Assessment
J Interpers Violence,
February 1, 2005;
20(2):
212 - 217.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. F. Mills
Advances in the Assessment and Prediction of Interpersonal Violence
J Interpers Violence,
February 1, 2005;
20(2):
236 - 241.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Abracen and J. Looman
Developments in the Assessment and Treatment of Sexual Offenders: Looking Backward With a View to the Future
J Interpers Violence,
January 1, 2005;
20(1):
12 - 19.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Simourd
Use of Dynamic Risk/Need Assessment Instruments Among Long-Term Incarcerated Offenders
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
June 1, 2004;
31(3):
306 - 323.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Girard and J. S. Wormith
The Predictive Validity of the Level of Service Inventory-Ontario Revision on General and Violent Recidivism among Various Offender Groups
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
April 1, 2004;
31(2):
150 - 181.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. F. Hemphill and R. D. Hare
Some Misconceptions about the Hare PCL-R and Risk Assessment: A Reply to Gendreau, Goggin, and Smith
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
April 1, 2004;
31(2):
203 - 243.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. D. Walters
The Trouble with Psychopathy as a General Theory of Crime
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol,
April 1, 2004;
48(2):
133 - 148.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Gendreau, C. Goggin, and P. Smith
Erratum
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
December 1, 2003;
30(6):
722 - 724.
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. R. Hollin and E. J. Palmer
Level of Service Inventory-Revised Profiles of Violent and Nonviolent Prisoners
J Interpers Violence,
September 1, 2003;
18(9):
1075 - 1086.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Loza and K. Green
The Self-appraisal Questionnaire: A Self-report Measure for Predicting Recidivism Versus Clinician-administered Measures: a 5-year Follow-up Study
J Interpers Violence,
July 1, 2003;
18(7):
781 - 797.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Bonta
Offender Risk Assessment: Guidelines for Selection and Use
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
August 1, 2002;
29(4):
355 - 379.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|