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Criminal Justice and Behavior, Vol. 7, No. 2, 203-214 (1980)
DOI: 10.1177/009385488000700206
© 1980 International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology

Institutional Misconducts and Anxiety Levels Among Jailed Inmates

James L. Bonta

Ottawa-Carleton Detention Centre

Geoff Nanckivell

University of Ottawa

The present investigation reports upon various aspects of incarceration within a jail setting. In the first study, variables that were associated with the occurrence of institutional misconducts were documented by comparing a group of inmates committing misconducts with inmates having no history of misconducts. A number of personal and demographic differences were observed between the groups, but no relationship between crowding and the occurrence of a misconduct was found. The second study investigated the effect of incarceration and sentencing upon the inmates' anxiety level. Sixty-one inmates formed four groups varying on two independent variables: pretest and sentence. Significant effects due to incarceration and sentencing were absent.


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